I have been informed that on March 7th from 6:00am to 6:00pm Central Time Lamar University will be doing some maintenance to replace a faulty UPS component and to do this they will be completely powering down their data center.
Unfortunately, this means that the site will be down during this time. I apologize for any inconvenience this might cause.
Paul
February 18, 2026
Section 1.3 : Trig Functions
8. Determine the exact value of \(\displaystyle \tan \left( { - \frac{\pi }{3}} \right)\) without using a calculator.
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To do this problem all we need to notice is that \( - \frac{\pi }{3}\) will form an angle of \(\frac{\pi }{3}\) with the positive \(x\)-axis in the fourth quadrant and we’ll have the following unit circle for this problem.

The coordinates of the line representing \( - \frac{\pi }{3}\) will be the same as the coordinates of the line representing \(\frac{\pi }{3}\) except that the \(y\) coordinate will now be negative. So, our new coordinates will then be \(\left( {\frac{1}{2}, - \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}} \right)\) and so the answer is,
\[\tan \left( -\frac{\pi }{3} \right)=\frac{\sin \left( -\frac{\pi }{3} \right)}{\cos \left( -\frac{\pi }{3} \right)}=\frac{-{}^{\sqrt{3}}/{}_{2}}{{}^{1}/{}_{2}}=-\sqrt{3}\]