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Section 16.2 : Line Integrals - Part I

For problems 1 – 7 evaluate the given line integral. Follow the direction of \(C\) as given in the problem statement.

  1. Evaluate \( \displaystyle \int\limits_{C}{{3{x^2} - 2y\,ds}}\) where \(C\) is the line segment from \(\left( {3,6} \right)\) to \(\left( {1, - 1} \right)\). Solution
  2. Evaluate \( \displaystyle \int\limits_{C}{{2y{x^2} - 4x\,ds}}\) where \(C\) is the lower half of the circle centered at the origin of radius 3 with clockwise rotation. Solution
  3. Evaluate \( \displaystyle \int\limits_{C}{{6x\,ds}}\) where \(C\) is the portion of \(y = {x^2}\) from \(x = - 1\) to \(x = 2\). The direction of \(C\) is in the direction of increasing \(x\). Solution
  4. Evaluate \( \displaystyle \int\limits_{C}{{xy - 4z\,ds}}\) where \(C\) is the line segment from \(\left( {1,1,0} \right)\) to \(\left( {2,3, - 2} \right)\). Solution
  5. Evaluate \( \displaystyle \int\limits_{C}{{{x^2}{y^2}\,ds}}\) where \(C\) is the circle centered at the origin of radius 2 centered on the \(y\)-axis at \(y = 4\). See the sketches below for orientation. Note the “odd” axis orientation on the 2D circle is intentionally that way to match the 3D axis the direction.
    A three dimensional sketch of the curve \(C\).  It is a circle of radius 2 that lies in a plane perpendicular to the y-axis and is centered on the y-axis at \(y = 4\).  Arrows on the circle show the direction of travel to be from the positive z-axis moving towards the positive x-axis. A two dimensional sketch of the same circle of radius 2 as seen looking down the y-axis, so that the circle appears centered at the origin.  Note that the positive x-axis has been drawn pointing to the left so that the orientation matches the 3D sketch.  The arrows show that the circle is traveled counter clockwise as it is drawn here.
    Solution
  6. Evaluate \( \displaystyle \int\limits_{C}{{16{y^5}\,ds}}\) where \(C\) is the portion of \(x = {y^4}\) from \(y = 0\) to \(y = 1\) followed by the line segment from \(\left( {1,1} \right)\) to \(\left( {1, - 2} \right)\) which in turn is followed by the line segment from \(\left( {1, - 2} \right)\) to \(\left( {2,0} \right)\). See the sketch below for the direction.
    The curve \(C\).  The arrows show that it starts at the origin and follows the curve \(x = {y^4}\) up to \(\left( {1,1} \right)\), then drops straight down the line \(x = 1\) to \(\left( {1, - 2} \right)\) and finally runs up and to the right along a straight line to \(\left( {2,0} \right)\).
    Solution
  7. Evaluate \( \displaystyle \int\limits_{C}{{4y - x\,ds}}\) where \(C\) is the upper portion of the circle centered at the origin of radius 3 from \(\displaystyle\left( {\frac{3}{{\sqrt 2 }},\frac{3}{{\sqrt 2 }}} \right)\) to \(\displaystyle\left( { - \frac{3}{{\sqrt 2 }}, - \frac{3}{{\sqrt 2 }}} \right)\) in the counter clockwise rotation followed by the line segment from \(\displaystyle\left( { - \frac{3}{{\sqrt 2 }}, - \frac{3}{{\sqrt 2 }}} \right)\) to \(\displaystyle\left( {4, - \frac{3}{{\sqrt 2 }}} \right)\) which in turn is followed by the line segment from \(\displaystyle\left( {4, - \frac{3}{{\sqrt 2 }}} \right)\) to \(\left( {4,4} \right)\). See the sketch below for the direction.
    The curve \(C\).  The arrows show that it starts at \(\left( {\frac{3}{{\sqrt 2 }},\frac{3}{{\sqrt 2 }}} \right)\) and travels counter clockwise around the circle of radius 3 centered at the origin, up over the top and around the left side, to \(\left( { - \frac{3}{{\sqrt 2 }}, - \frac{3}{{\sqrt 2 }}} \right)\).  From there it runs right along a horizontal line to \(\left( {4, - \frac{3}{{\sqrt 2 }}} \right)\) and then straight up to \(\left( {4,4} \right)\).
    Solution
  8. Evaluate \( \displaystyle \int\limits_{C}{{{y^3} - {x^2}\,ds}}\) for each of the following curves.
    1. \(C\) is the line segment from \(\left( {3,6} \right)\) to \(\left( {0,0} \right)\) followed by the line segment from \(\left( {0,0} \right)\) to \(\left( {3, - 6} \right)\).
    2. \(C\) is the line segment from \(\left( {3,6} \right)\) to \(\left( {3, - 6} \right)\).
    Solution
  9. Evaluate \( \displaystyle \int\limits_{C}{{4{x^2}\,ds}}\) for each of the following curves.
    1. \(C\) is the portion of the circle centered at the origin of radius 2 in the 1st quadrant rotating in the clockwise direction.
    2. \(C\) is the line segment from \(\left( {0,2} \right)\) to \(\left( {2,0} \right)\).
    Solution
  10. Evaluate \( \displaystyle \int\limits_{C}{{2{x^3}\,ds}}\) for each of the following curves.
    1. \(C\) is the portion \(y = {x^3}\) from \(x = - 1\) to \(x = 2\).
    2. \(C\) is the portion \(y = {x^3}\) from \(x = 2\) to \(x = - 1\).
    Solution